Cataract Surgery May Help Prevent Hip Fractures

July 31, 2012 -- helping older people see greater certainly might also help to lower their threat for falls and probably disabling hip fractures.

a brand new observe indicates having surgery to correct cataracts may also reduce the risk of hip fractures among elderly human beings by means of up to 23%.

Falls and the resulting bone fractures are a first-rate motive of incapacity and dying a number of the elderly. Researchers say fall-associated injuries price the U.S. more than $10 billion in health care charges in 2000.

The effects advocate cataract surgery may be a value-effective way to reduce the danger of falls and hip fractures amongst older adults.

"Cataract surgical procedure has already been confirmed to be a value-powerful intervention for visible development," researcher Victoria Tseng, MD, of Brown college, and colleagues write inside the journal of the american medical association. "The effects in this look at advise the want for in addition research of the additional capability benefit of cataract surgical procedure as a cost-powerful intervention to decrease the occurrence of fractures within the elderly."

study info

Researchers say imaginative and prescient impairment is a acknowledged hazard issue for falls, in particular a few of the elderly.

but few research have checked out the impact of cataract surgical operation on the chance of falls and hip fractures among visually impaired older adults.

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Cataracts are a clouding of the lens in the eye, which blurs the vision. maximum cataracts are related to growing older, and more than half of of all individuals increase cataracts by using age eighty.

Cataract surgical operation corrects the circumstance by way of changing the clouded lens with a clear synthetic one.

inside the examine, researchers looked at the danger of hip fracture inside three hundred and sixty five days, without or with cataract surgical treatment, among greater than 1 million people on Medicare elderly 65 and older who have been recognized with cataract among 2002 and 2009.

of these, more than a 3rd (36.9%) had cataract surgical treatment throughout the study period.


typical, 1.3% or 13,976 humans had a hip fracture for the duration of the study.

although this sort of examine cannot prove motive and effect, the affiliation among the surgical treatment and hip fracture become extensive. Researchers located folks who had cataract surgical operation had a 16% decrease threat of hip fracture 365 days after the technique.

"In patients with extreme cataract, the affiliation between cataract surgical operation and lower odds of hip fracture turned into even stronger, with a 23% reduction in the adjusted odds of hip fracture within the cataract surgical procedure group compared with the cataract diagnosis institution," the researchers writ

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